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Travel guide > Europe >

Climate and weather of Spain



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Spain




 

Climate

 
Spain has three different climatic zones.

Temperatures vary less on the northwestern coast (12° to 22°) than in the center (10° to 31°) and on the southern and eastern coasts (12 to 35°). Rainfall is higher in the northwest (900 to 1 800 mm per year) than in the center, the south and the east (300 to 700 mm per year).

The northwestern coast of Spain
The northwest coast has an oceanic climate with four seasons. Rainfall ranges between 900 and 1 800 mm per year.

Winter (December to February)
Temperatures are constant (13°) and rainfall Is abundant. Sunshine reaches three hours a day

Spring (March to May)
Temperatures rise slowly (15° in March, 16° in April, 18° in May) and rainfall is high.

Summer (June to August)
Temperatures range between 20 and 24°. Rainfall is low and the sun shines seven to eight hours a day.

Autumn (September to November)
Temperatures slowly drop (21° in September, 18° in October, 15° in November) and rainfall is high.

Central Spain
The plateaus and the mountains located in the center has a continental climate with four seasons. Rainfall ranges between 300 and 600 mm per year.

Winter (December to February)
Temperatures are stable (10° during the daytime, 2 to 3° at night). Rainfall is low and sunshine reaches five hours a day.

Spring (March to May)
Temperatures rise slowly (16° in March, 18° in April, 21° in May) and rainfall (short showers) is low.

Summer (June to August)
Temperatures reach 31° (35° sometimes) and rainfall is very low or nonexistent. Humidity is low and sunshine reaches twelve hours a day.

Autumn (September to November)
Temperatures drop progressively (26° in September, 21° in October, 14° in November) and rainfall is low.

The southern and eastern coasts of Spain
The south coast and the east coast have a Mediterranean climate with four seasons. Rainfall varies from 300 to 700 mm per year.

Winter (December to February)
Temperatures are stable (13° in the northeast, 16° in the south) and rainfall is moderate. The sun shines six hours a day.

Spring (March to May)
Temperatures rise slowly (15° in March, 17° in April and 20° in May in the northeast, 19° in March, 21° in April and 25° in May in the south) and rainfall is moderate.

Summer (June to August)
Temperatures are high (27 to 30° in the northeast, 30 to 35° in the south) and rainfall is very low (storms in the northeast) or nonexistent (south). The sunshine reaches twelve hours a day.

Autumn (September to November)
Temperatures steadily drop (26° in September, 21° in October, 17° in November in the northeast, 29° in September, 25° in October, 20° in November in the south) and rainfall is high.

 When to go to Spain (pleasant climate) 
The climate of Spain is pleasant during the following months :

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

 

Weather

(main cities) 
Average temperatures and rainfall

Alicante

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
17°
18°
19°
21°
24°
27°
min
10°
13°
17°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
30°
31°
28°
24°
20°
18°
min
20°
20°
18°
14°
10°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
20
30
20
30
30
20
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
...
10
40
70
40
30

Barcelona

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
13°
14°
16°
17°
21°
24°
min
12°
16°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
28°
28°
26°
22°
17°
14°
min
19°
20°
17°
13°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
40
40
50
50
60
40
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
20
60
80
90
70
50

Bilbao

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
13°
14°
16°
17°
20°
23°
min
10°
13°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
25°
25°
24°
21°
16°
14°
min
15°
15°
13°
11°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
130
100
90
120
90
60
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
60
80
70
120
140
120

Gijon

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
13°
14°
15°
16°
18°
20°
min
11°
14°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
22°
23°
22°
19°
16°
14°
min
16°
16°
14°
11°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
90
80
70
90
80
50
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
40
50
70
100
120
100

La Coruna

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
13°
14°
15°
15°
17°
20°
min
11°
14°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
22°
23°
21°
19°
16°
14°
min
16°
16°
15°
13°
10°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
130
100
80
80
80
50
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
20
20
60
100
110
120

Madrid (Capital of Spain)

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
10°
12°
16°
18°
21°
27°
min
11°
15°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
31°
31°
26°
19°
13°
10°
min
18°
18°
15°
10°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
40
40
30
50
40
30
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
10
10
30
40
60
50

Malaga

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
17°
18°
19°
21°
24°
27°
min
10°
13°
17°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
30°
30°
28°
24°
19°
17°
min
20°
20°
18°
14°
11°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
80
70
60
40
20
10
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
...
...
10
50
110
100

Seville

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
17°
18°
21°
22°
27°
31°
min
11°
13°
17°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
36°
36°
33°
26°
21°
17°
min
19°
20°
18°
14°
10°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
80
70
50
60
30
20
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
...
10
20
60
100
90

Valencia

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
16°
17°
19°
20°
23°
27°
min
10°
13°
18°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
30°
30°
28°
23°
19°
16°
min
21°
21°
18°
14°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
30
30
40
40
30
20
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
10
20
50
90
60
40

Valladolid

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
11°
15°
16°
20°
26°
min
-1°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
30°
30°
26°
19°
13°
min
12°
12°
10°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
50
40
30
40
50
40
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
20
10
30
30
50
40

Vigo

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
12°
13°
15°
16°
18°
22°
min
10°
13°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
24°
24°
22°
18°
15°
12°
min
15°
15°
14°
11°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
280
260
180
150
130
70
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
40
30
110
200
200
270

Zaragoza

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
11°
13°
17°
18°
23°
28°
min
12°
16°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
32°
31°
27°
21°
14°
11°
min
18°
18°
16°
11°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
20
20
20
30
40
30
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
10
20
30
30
40
20

Weather data (temperatures and precipitation) for Spain are derived from monthly averages established over the last twenty years.

 Quick facts 
Spain, a country located in Southern Europe, is bordered by Portugal to the west, by the Atlantic Ocean to the northwest, by France and Andorre to the northeast, by the Mediterranean Sea to the east and by Gibraltar to the south.

Capital: Madrid
Area: 505 000 km²
Population: 48 000 000 inhabitants
Language: Spanish
Currency: Euro

Spain










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